Nasdaq Proposes Raising the Continued Listing Market Value Requirement to $5 Million
On January 13, 2026, The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (Nasdaq) filed a proposed rule change[1] with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to adopt a new Market Value of Listed Securities (MVLS)[2] continued listing requirement of at least $5 million. Concurrently, Nasdaq proposed a number of related rule changes to enhance and strengthen its continued listing framework. Under these proposals, companies that fail to comply with the new MVLS requirement would be subject to trading suspension and immediate delisting from Nasdaq, and the review by the Nasdaq Listing Qualifications Hearings Panel (the Hearings Panel) would be limited solely to factual errors.
What are the proposed changes?
- New $5M MVLS Requirement: Nasdaq proposes to adopt Listing Rules 5450(a)(3) and 5550(a)(6) to require companies listed on the Nasdaq Global Market and Nasdaq Capital Market, respectively, to maintain a minimum MVLS of at least $5 million.
The table below provides an overview of the continued listing requirements for the Nasdaq Global Market and the Nasdaq Capital Market in light of the proposed rule changes.
Nasdaq Global Market (Rule 5450) |
Nasdaq Capital Market (Rule 5550) |
|
Company must satisfy all of the following: |
(a)(1) Minimum bid price: $1.00 per share; Proposed rule change: (a)(3) MVLS of at least $5 million. |
(a)(1) At least two active market makers; Proposed rule change: (a)(6) MVLS of at least $5 million. |
Company must satisfy at least one of the following: |
(b)(1) Equity Standard:
(b)(2) Market Value Standard:
or; (b)(3) Total Assets/Total Revenue Standard:
|
(b)(1) Equity Standard:
or
|
- Immediate Delisting for Non‑Compliance: Nasdaq is proposing to amend (i) Listing Rule 5810(c)(1), which would introduce a new deficiency category under which a company that fails to maintain at least $5 million in MVLS for 30 consecutive business days would become immediately subject to trading suspension and delisting, and (ii) Listing Rule 5810(c)(3), which provides that a company will not be entitled to a cure or compliance period if the company failed to meet the proposed MVLS requirement.
- No Stay of Suspension During Any Appeal: If a company fails to comply with the newly proposed MVLS requirement, Nasdaq will issue a Staff Delisting Determination[3] pursuant to Rule 5810. A company may appeal such determination to the Hearings Panel. Under the current Listing Rule 5815(a)(B), a timely request for a hearing generally operates to stay the suspension and delisting pending the issuance of a written decision by the Hearings Panel. Nasdaq has proposed to amend Rule 5815 and to adopt Rule 5815(a)(1)(B)(ii)(f) to provide that a company suspended under proposed Rules 5450(a)(3) or 5550(a)(6) would not be entitled to a stay of the suspension during the pendency of an appeal.
- Delisting Decision Can Only be Reversed for Factual Errors: Nasdaq proposes to amend Listing Rule 5815(c)(1)(H) to provide that, in the case of a company that receives a Staff Delisting Determination notice for failure to maintain an MVLS of at least $5 million under Rule 5450(a)(3) or 5550(a)(6), the Hearings Panel may reverse the delisting determination only if it finds that the Staff Delisting Determination was issued in error and that the company never failed to satisfy the applicable requirement. In such circumstances, where no factual errors are identified, the Hearings Panel would be precluded from considering evidence that the company subsequently regained compliance pursuant to Rule 5815(c)(1)(E) and may not grant an exception under Rule 5815(c)(1)(A) to allow the company additional time to regain compliance.
What is Nasdaq’s rationale for the proposed changes?
In its proposal, Nasdaq explains that companies experiencing sustained financial or operational difficulties typically fail to regain long‑term compliance with listing requirements. As investor interest declines and market values fall, Nasdaq views these companies as inappropriate for continued listing, given the low likelihood of sustained compliance and the challenges making markets in these securities pose to maintaining a fair and orderly market. Nasdaq further reasons that a MVLS below $5 million may be a leading indicator of broader listing‑compliance concerns, and that companies exhibiting such deficiencies often become subject to delisting on other grounds.
Nasdaq believes that its proposed changes will balance the need to maintain appropriate listing standards with the need to protect investors and the public interest.
When will the proposed rule changes become effective?
A notice of such proposed rule changes was published in the Federal Register on January 29, 2026.[4] Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the Federal Register, or within a longer period up to 90 days (i) as the SEC may designate of such date if it finds such longer period to be appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to which Nasdaq consents, the SEC will: (a) by order approve or disapprove such proposed rule change, or (b) institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule change should be disapproved.
What are the implications?
The proposed rule changes significantly heighten delisting risk for microcap and financially distressed companies by eliminating cure periods, limiting appeal rights, and permitting immediate suspension once their MVLS falls below $5 million for a sustained period. Overall, the proposal reflects Nasdaq’s broader effort to strengthen listing standards, reduce prolonged non‑compliance, and prioritize investor protection and market integrity over procedural flexibility for low‑value issuers.
Endnotes
[2] Listing Rule 5005(a)(23) defines Market Value as the consolidated closing bid price multiplied by the measure to be valued; Listing Rule 5005(a)(22) defines Listed Securities, in relevant part, as securities listed on Nasdaq.
[3] Listing Rule 5805 provides that "Staff Delisting Determination" or "Delisting Determination" is a written determination by the Listing Qualifications Department to delist a listed Company's securities for failure to meet a continued listing standard.
[4] Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change To Adopt a New Continued Listing Requirement, Federal Register
纳斯达克拟将持续上市市值要求提高至500万美元
作者:周尔、汪津桦、毛书奇
2026年1月13日,纳斯达克证券市场有限责任公司(The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC,“纳斯达克”)向美国证券交易委员会(U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission,“SEC”)提交了一项拟议的规则变更[i],以采纳一项新的已上市证券市值(Market Value of Listed Securities,“MVLS”)[ii]持续上市要求,最低为500万美元。与此同时,纳斯达克还提出了若干相关规则修订,以增强并强化其持续上市框架。根据这些提案,未能符合新的MVLS要求的公司将面临交易暂停并被立即从纳斯达克摘牌,而纳斯达克上市资格听证小组(Nasdaq Listing Qualifications Hearings Panel,“听证小组”)的审查将仅限于事实性错误。
拟议的变更有哪些?
- 新的500万美元MVLS要求:纳斯达克拟采纳上市规则5450(a)(3)和5550(a)(6),分别要求在纳斯达克全球市场(Nasdaq Global Market)和纳斯达克资本市场(Nasdaq Capital Market)上市的公司维持至少500万美元的最低MVLS。
下表概述了在拟议规则变更背景下,纳斯达克全球市场和纳斯达克资本市场的持续上市要求。
纳斯达克全球市场(规则5450) |
纳斯达克资本市场(规则5550) |
|
公司必须同时满足以下所有条件: |
(a)(1) 最低买入价:每股1.00美元;
|
(a)(1) 至少两名活跃的做市商;
|
公司必须至少满足以下一项: |
(b)(1) 权益标准:
(b)(2) 市值标准
(b)(3) 总资产/总收入标准:
|
(b)(1) 股东权益标准:
或
|
- 不合规即刻摘牌:纳斯达克提议同步修订以下规则:(i) 上市规则5810(c)(1)将引入一类新的缺陷情形,即公司若连续30个营业日未能维持至少500万美元的MVLS,将立即面临交易暂停并被摘牌;以及 (ii) 上市规则5810(c)(3)规定,若公司未能满足拟议的MVLS要求,则无权获得补救期或合规期。
- 上诉期间不暂停停牌:若公司未能符合新拟议的MVLS要求,纳斯达克将根据规则5810发出摘牌决定(Staff Delisting Determination)[iii]。公司可以就该决定向听证小组提出上诉。根据现行规则,及时提出听证请求通常会在听证小组出具书面决定之前暂停执行交易暂停及摘牌措施。纳斯达克已提议修订规则5815,并新增规则5815(a)(1)(B)(ii)(f),规定依据拟议规则5450(a)(3)或5550(a)(6)被暂停交易的公司在上诉期间无权获得暂停执行停牌的待遇。
- 摘牌决定仅可因事实性错误被撤销:纳斯达克拟修订上市规则5815(c)(1)(H),规定在以下情形下:若公司因未能根据规则5450(a)(3)或5550(a)(6)维持至少500万美元的MVLS而收到摘牌决定(Staff Delisting Determination)通知,只有在听证小组认定该摘牌决定系错误作出,且公司事实上从未曾不能满足适用要求的情况下,方可撤销该摘牌决定。在并无事实性错误的情况下,听证小组不得考虑公司随后依据规则5815(c)(1)(E)重新恢复合规的证据,亦不得根据规则5815(c)(1)(A)授予公司额外时间以恢复合规。
纳斯达克提出上述变更的理由是什么?
在其提案中,纳斯达克解释称,经历持续财务或经营困难的公司通常无法重新实现长期的上市合规。随着投资者兴趣下降和市值下滑,鉴于持续合规的可能性较低,以及为这些证券做市对维持公平有序市场所带来的挑战,纳斯达克认为此类公司不适合继续上市。纳斯达克进一步指出,低于500万美元的MVLS可能是无法更广泛符合其他上市合规要求的先兆,出现此类缺陷的公司往往会因其他原因而被摘牌。
纳斯达克认为,其拟议的规则变更在维持适当上市标准的需要,与保护投资者和公共利益的需要之间实现了平衡。
拟议的规则变更何时生效?
关于该拟议规则变更的通知已于2026年1月29日[iv]刊登于《联邦公报》(Federal Register)。自该通知在《联邦公报》刊登之日起45日内,或在SEC认定适当并公布其理由的情况下延长至最多90日内,或在纳斯达克同意的情况下,SEC将:(a) 通过命令批准或否决该拟议规则变更,或 (b) 启动程序以决定是否应否决该拟议规则变更。
该等变更的影响是什么?
拟议的规则变更通过取消补救期、限制上诉权利,并在市值连续一段时间低于500万美元时允许立即暂停交易,显著提高了微型市值公司及财务困境公司的摘牌风险。总体而言,该提案反映了纳斯达克为强化上市标准、减少长期不合规情况,并在低市值发行人程序灵活性之上优先保护投资者和市场完整性的更广泛努力。
Endnotes



